Wednesday, March 13, 2019
Culture and Health Attitudes
get together States and mainland China wellness Attitudes PSYC3540 Culture, Ethnicity, and Diversity U05a1 Culture and wellness Attitudes Capella University November, 2012 join States and China Health Attitudes Although every culture has disparate belief of being healthy, they all fortune the same definition. According to Mastsumoto and Juang (2013) healthy is defined as, a state of established physical, mental, and social well-being non merely the absence of diseases or malady (p. 180). Not only do it takes physically, mentally, and socially well-being but diseases exhaust to be classified as healthy in all cultures.The coupled States and the China culture sh atomic number 18 m both differences and similarities when it comes to the belief of being healthy. Recently, on that point was an interview surrounded by a twenty-five year old Chinese girl and me. This girl owned her own business. She was born and raised in China but moved to the United States when she turned twenty eld old. She told me she learned that China and the United States shargon many differences and similarities toward being healthy. The Chinese girl told me in the interviewed in China, they mainly believe in the dogma of yin and yang to be healthy.According to the Wikipedia Encyclopedia (2012), The concept of yin and yang is excessively applicable to the human frame for example, the upper part of the system and the back are assigned to yang which is refrigerating foods, while the lower parts of the body are believed to have the yin grammatical case which is hot foods. Yin and yang characterization also extends to the various body functions, and much significantly to disease symptoms (e. g. , cold and heat sensations are assumed to be yin and yang symptoms, respectively). Yin and yang is what Chinese masses use as a balance between heartfelt and bad health.They believe that imbalance of yin or yang is what leads to poor health. For example, if a soul eats too much of yi n, which might be spicy foods, they are told that the yin caused them to have poor health this person sure drinks some herb tea teas to balance him or her back to heavy health. Although China believes in good health, there are a rotary of mental health slew there. The Chinese girl also told me that there are a lot of the great unwashed in China that have mental health problems all over millions. Most of the mental health problems are due to depression.There are a lot of mental health patients in China that attempts suicide. According to Li, Philips, and Cohen (2012), more women attempt suicide than men. The most frequent causes of the attempts were interpersonal skirmish (87%), mental problems (33%), and conflict between others that affected the subject (27%) (para 1). The Chinese girl say the main cause of the women attempting suicide is due to interpersonal conflict, psychological problems, and conflict with the other people. There are no solutions for the mental health problems in China.Not only do they have mental health problems but also degenerative diseases. China is cognize to have more chronic diseases than any other diseases. The Chinese girl told me they are known to have a high risk of cardiovascular diseases, chronic respiratory disease, and cancer. Summary chronic diseases now account for an estimated 80% of conclusions and 70% of disability ad on the buttoned life-years preoccupied in China (Longde, Lingzhi, Fan, Yamin, and Burton, 2005). The chronic diseases death and the disability adjusted life-years doomed are very high in China.The chronic diseases are in the main related to high blood pressure and tobacco used. Most of these people that die from chronic diseases are middle-aged people. The Chinese girl talked around how the Chinese uses the yin and yang to diagnosis chronic diseases. She also stated they use herb tea to try to redress these chronic diseases. I told the Chinese girl contradictory China, the United States also have a theory they use to croak healthy. I told her the United States believe in the influence of the biomedical sticker of health.The biomedical determine of health is where the determines look at parts of the body to figure out what is wrong with the body and fix it (Helman, 1991). An example of biomedical model of health would be a person going to the doctor because he or she is having chest pain. First, the doctor will do an roentgenogram on the chest. Secondly, the doctor will diagnosis from the x-ray of the person had a chest or a heart attack. Last, the doctor will fountain the person some medicine to cure his or her chest pain. rational health is more common in the United States than in China.The Chinese girl stated that she read that over twenty million people in the United State have mental health (Manderscheid and Henderson, 2004) which is more than China. The age of mental health patients in the United States is over 18. Although, in the United Sates, most wo men suffer from mental health than men, mental is not due to depression of attempt suicide but depression of modality disorders. There is no cure for mental health problems in the United States. Not only is the United States common known for mental health problems but also diseases that lead to death.I told the girl in the interview that the United States three death diseases are heart disease, cancer, and stroke. tenderness disease is the firstborn leading death in the United States. Heart disease occurs in general in men than women it is mostly in older people (Fang, Kate, and Nora, 2011). Heart diseases are mostly could by smoking and not eating healthy. To hurt the heart disease status, a person should exercise, do not boob or quit smoking, and eat the right foods such as fruits and vegetables. crabby person is the second leading death in the United States.According to Klabunde, Brown, Ballard-Barbash, White, Thompson, Plescia, & King, (2012), Each year, or so 350,000 pe rsons are diagnosed with breast, cervical, or colorectal cancer in the United States, and most 100,000 die from these diseases (para. 1). There are over twenty-five percent of people in the United States diagnosed with cancer. The cause of most cancers is unknown. There is no cure of cancer. Stroke is the third leading death in the United States. Fang, Kate, M. and bloody shame (2012) stated that over fifty percent of the United States has been diagnosed with a stroke.Stroke is known to be cause by high blood pressure, stress, high cholesterol, and smoke. The cures to be stroke free is to exercise, eat healthy, and do not smoke. In conclusion, the interviewed between the Chinese girl and I was to help realize that there are a lot of differences and similarities of being healthy in each culture. China and the United States have theories of being healthy they just have different theories China theory is called yin and yang while the United States theory is called biomedical model of health. Both China and the United States have mental problems the United States just have more.Another example of the cultures similarities are they both have diseases that cause death such as heart disease and cancer. Reference Fang, J. , Kate, M. S. , & Nora, L. K. (2011). Prevalence of coronary heart disease united states, 2006-2010. (). Atlanta, United States, Atlanta U. S. plaza for indisposition Control. Retrieved from http//search. proquest. com/docview/903302820? accountid=27965 Fang, J. , Kate, M. S. , & Mary, G. G. (2012). Prevalence of stroke united states, 2006-2010. (). Atlanta, United States, Atlanta U. S. Center for unhealthiness Control. Retrieved from ttp//search. proquest. com/docview/1020131364? accountid=27965 Helman, C. G. (1991). Limits of biomedical explanation. Lancet, 337(8749), 1080. Klabunde, C. N. , PhD. , Brown, M. , Ballard-Barbash, R. , White, M. C. , ScD. , Thompson, T. , Plescia, M. , & King, S. C. , M. D. (2012). Cancer screening united state s, 2010. (). Atlanta, United States, Atlanta U. S. Center for Disease Control. Retrieved from http//search. proquest. com/docview/922348301? accountid=27965 Manderscheid, R. W. , & Henderson, M. J. (2004). Mental health, united states, 2002 executive ummary. Administration and Policy in Mental Health, 32(1), 49-49. Retrieved from http//search. proquest. com/docview/211057805? accountid=27965 Matsumoto, D. , & Juang, L. (2013). Culture and psychology (5th ed. ). Belmont, CA Wadsworth Cengage Learning. Li, X. , Phillips, M. R. , & Cohen, A. (2012). Indepth interviews with 244 female suicide attempters and their associates in northern china Understanding the process and causes of the attempt. Crisis The Journal Of Crisis Intervention And self-destruction Prevention, 33(2), 66-72. doi10. 1027/0227-5910/a000108Longde, W. , Lingzhi, K. , Fan, W. , Yamin, B. , & Burton, R. (2005). Preventing chronic diseases in China. Lancet, 366(9499), 1821-1824. doi10. 1016/S0140-6736(05)67344-8 Traditio nal Chinese medicine. (2012). In Wikipedia. The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved November 8, 2012, from http//en. wikipedia. org/w/index. php? title= Traditional_ Chinese_medicine&oldid=521839625 Zheng, S. , Song, M. , Wu, L. , Yang, S. , Shen, J. , Lu, X. & Wang, W. (2010). China usual health genomics. Public Health Genomics, 13(5), 269-275. doi http//dx. doi. org/10. 1159/000240969
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